Tertiary Butyl Mercaptan (TBM, 2-Methyl-2-propanethiol) Rubber O-Rings & Gasket Compatibility
Tertiary butyl mercaptan, often referred to as tert-butyl mercaptan or TBM, is an organosulfur compound with the molecular formula C4H10S. This clear to light yellow liquid is known for its extremely strong, penetrating odor, making it highly effective as a warning odorant in natural gas and liquefied petroleum gas systems. Its distinctive smell allows leaks to be detected quickly, even at very low concentrations. Beyond its use in fuel gas odorization, tertiary butyl mercaptan serves as a chemical intermediate in the manufacture of specialty sulfur-containing organic compounds. It is also utilized in certain rubber and elastomer applications, where thiol chemistry can influence processing or formulation characteristics. Due to its high flammability and potential to cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation, strict safety procedures are required when handling TBM. Storage in tightly sealed containers away from heat and ignition sources is essential. Adequate ventilation and appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves and eye protection, help reduce exposure risks and support safe industrial use.

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